Introduction Anti-money laundering (AML) and financial crime (FinCrime) frameworks represent critical components of global financial integrity, designed to mitigate the risks posed by illicit activities such as money laundering, terrorist financing, and fraud. In Southeast Asia, a region characterized by rapid economic growth, digital transformation, and diverse regulatory environments, these issues have gained heightened prominence. As of 2026, Southeast Asian economies, including Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Vietnam, continue to grapple with evolving threats exacerbated by geopolitical tensions, technological advancements, and cross-border financial flows. This article examines the current landscape of AML and FinCrime in the region, projects key trends for 2026, and includes a dedicated section on the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in combating these challenges. Drawing on empirical data and expert analyses, it underscores the need for ad...